Thursday, December 18
Wednesday, August 27
Turmeric: The Golden Spice Backed by Science
As a
Naturopath, I have long appreciated turmeric’s role in supporting health, but
there’s something uniquely rewarding about growing it myself. This year’s crop
was small but potent, and after drying and grinding it into fresh turmeric
powder, I felt inspired to share with you some of the science-backed benefits
of turmeric, alongside tips on how to effectively incorporate this beautiful spice into your everyday
life.
Turmeric
(Curcuma longa), long celebrated in traditional medicine, is now earning its
place in modern science. Its vibrant yellow pigment comes from curcumin, a
bioactive compound with powerful therapeutic properties.
The Health Benefits of Turmeric
- Anti-Inflammatory Effects: The curcumin found in turmeric modulates inflammation by suppressing nuclear factor-kappa B, a key regulator of inflammation that controls the expression of pro-inflammatory cytokines like TNF-a and IL-6. It also downregulates the activity of COX-2 and LOX (enzymes involved in the synthesis of inflammatory mediators), thereby reducing pain and swelling. Studies show curcumin supplementation can reduce symptoms in conditions like osteoarthritis, inflammatory bowel disease, and psoriasis.
- Gut
Microbiome Support: Turmeric’s curcuminoid and
non-curcuminoid compounds promote beneficial bacteria like Bifidobacterium and Lactobacillus, while suppressing pathogenic strains. Curcumin can also help increase microbial diversity, and abundance of anti-inflammatory species.
- Antioxidant
Protection: Curcumin is a potent scavenger of reactive oxygen species (ROS); it donates electrons to stabilise free radicals, thereby helping to prevent cellular damage, and boosts the body's own antioxidant defences by activating Nrf2, which upregulates enzymes like glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase. These effects help mitigate oxidative stress and support longevity (healthy aging) and cellular resistance (disease prevention).
- Cardiovascular
and Metabolic Health: Curcumin supports heart and metabolic function through several mechanisms, including: enhancing nitric oxide bioavailability, thus improving vascular relaxation and blood flow; lowering LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and fasting blood glucose (particularly in individuals with metabolic syndrome); and inhibiting platelet aggregation and reducing clotting risk, contributing to cardiovascular protection.
- Neuroprotective Potential: Curcumin’s ability to cross the blood-brain barrier makes it a promising agent for brain health: It interferes with the formation and aggregation of amyloid-beta, a hallmark of alzheimer's disease; reduces neuroinflammation and oxidative stress (both implicated in neurodegeneration); and may improve memory, attention, and mood in older adults.
Unlocking the Benefits of Turmeric
Turmeric’s health benefits hinge on curcumin, but curcumin is notoriously hard for the body to absorb. Here are some tips to unlocking its full potential!
- Pair with black pepper: Black pepper contains piperine, a compound that boosts curcumin absorption by up to 2000%.
- Tip: Freshly ground black pepper contains more piperine than pre-ground.
- Tip: Add 1/4 tsp of black pepper for every 1tsp of turmeric powder to any dish or drink made with turmeric. But you don’t need to be exact; adding just a pinch to turmeric-rich recipes can make a big difference.
- Add healthy fats: Curcumin is fat-soluble, meaning it dissolves in fats like coconut oil, olive oil, or ghee.
- Tip: Make sure to add some form of fat to dishes and drinks containing turmeric.
- Use gentle heat: Gently cooking/heating turmeric helps release curcumin and improves its solubility. But don’t overheat it, research shows that curcumin begins to break down when exposed to high heat for more than 30 minutes.
- Tip: Simmer turmeric in soups or stews (use a lid) or warm milk for a warm and cozy health boost.
- Put a lid on it: Curcumin can evaporate, which can reduce the therapeutic value.
- Tip: If there is steam/heat involved, put a lid on it!
Easy Ways to Add Turmeric to Your Routine
<> Morning Smoothie Boost: Toss in ½ tsp of turmeric with banana, mango, coconut milk (or other plant/animal milks), flaxseed oil and a pinch of freshly ground black pepper.
<> Turmeric Scrambled Eggs: Sprinkle turmeric and black pepper into your morning eggs while cooking in olive oil or ghee.
<> Spice up Your Rice or Quinoa: Add turmeric, black pepper, and olive oil (or ghee) to the cooking water for a vibrant colour and health kick.
<> Turmeric Salad Dressing: Whisk turmeric with lemon juice, olive oil, black pepper, and mustard for a zesty dressing.
Resources
- Chakraborty, S., & Roy, A. (2023). Neuroprotective effects of curcumin: Insights into molecular signaling pathways. Journal of Biomedical Therapy, 11(2), 89–104. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbt.70369
- El-Saadony, Mohamed T. , et al. (2022). Impacts of turmeric and its principal bioactive curcumin on human health: Pharmaceutical, medicinal, and food applications: A comprehensive review. Frontiers in Nutrition, 9. https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/nutrition/articles/10.3389/fnut.2022.1040259
- Kacena, C. (2025). Effects of the curcuminoid and non-curcuminoid compounds of turmeric on the gut microbiome and inflammation: Potential use in the treatment and prevention of disease. Nutrition Reviews, 83(9), 1771–1783. https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuae221
- Rapti, E., Adamantidi, T., Efthymiopoulos, P., Kyzas, G. Z., & Tsoupras, A. (2024). Potential applications of the anti-inflammatory, antithrombotic and antioxidant health-promoting properties of curcumin: A critical review. Nutraceuticals, 4(4), 562–595. https://doi.org/10.3390/nutraceuticals4040031
- Sudha Rani, K., & Reddy, V. (2025). Curcumin as a potent antioxidant: Mechanisms and therapeutic potential. Annals of Phytomedicine, 14(1), 96–105. https://www.ukaazpublications.com/publications/wp-content/uploads/2025/01/10-Sudha-Rani-96-105.pdf
- Zhang, Y., Li, X., & Wang, Y. (2024). Curcumin and cardiovascular health: Mechanisms and clinical implications. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24(5), 4476. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms24054476
Wednesday, July 30
Friday, June 27
🌱 Happy Global Microbiome Day! 🌱
Today we celebrate the trillions of microbes that call our bodies home - especially in our gut! 🦠💚 These tiny organisms play a BIG role in digestion, immunity, mood, and overall health.
A healthy, diverse microbiome = a healthier you
Eat the rainbow 🌈, enjoy fermented foods 🥬🍶, and show your gut bugs some love today!
Monday, May 26
Unravelling IBS
The SIBO, ISO, IMO, Secondary Hyperoxaluria, Histamine Intolerance, Trauma and Chronic Stress, Methylation and IBS Connection
SIBO (Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth)
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ISO (Hydrogen Sulfide Overgrowth)
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| Image: Designed by Freepik |
IMO (Intestinal Methanogen Overgrowth)
Secondary Hyperoxaluria
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Histamine Intolerance (HIT)
Trauma and Stress
- Gut motility and sensitivity shift, leading to visceral hypersensitivity (an exaggerated response to normal gut sensations).
- Digestive capacity decreases, with reduced secretion of digestive enzymes and stomach acid (increases risk of developing SIBO and digestive issues).
- The gut microbiome becomes disrupted, favouring pathogenic or inflammatory microbes over beneficial species (dysbiosis).
- Intestinal permeability (“leaky gut”) increases, allowing food antigens and endotoxins to enter the bloodstream, triggering immune activation and systemic inflammation.
- Suppression or dysregulation of the migrating motor complex (MMC) – rhythmic wave-like contractions that occur in the gastrointestinal tract that help clear out bacteria, food particles and waste between meals and is vital to maintaining gut health and preventing SIBO.
Methylation
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The information provided above is for general
educational purposes only. It is not a substitute for personalised medical or
health advice and does not take your individual circumstances into account. The
content above is intended to inform and educate, not to promote or advertise
any specific service.
Always consult your own qualified healthcare
professionals regarding your individual situation before making decisions
related to your health.
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Catherine Clark is a Naturopath, Nutritionist, and
Medical Herbalist with a special interest in GIT health, hormones, mental health,
and methylation. Catherine consults in person from Logan, Queensland and also
online via Telehealth throughout Australia. Monday, May 19
Understanding Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS): A Gut-Brain Connection
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| Image: Designed by Freepik |
What is IBS?
How Common Is IBS and What Are Some Risk Factors?
Key IBS Symptoms
- Irregular bowel movements (diarrhea, constipation, or both)
- Urgency or straining during bowel movements
- A sensation of incomplete evacuation
- Non-bloody mucus in the stool
- Bloating or abdominal distension, and/or gas
- Onset of symptoms after age 45
- Unexplained weight loss
- Rectal bleeding
- Nighttime Diarrhoea
- Family history of colon cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, or coeliac disease.
Diagnosing IBS: The Rome IV Criteria
- Bowel movements
- A change in stool frequency
- A change in stool appearance or consistency.
- IBS-D (diarrhea-predominant)
- IBS-C (constipation-predominant)
- IBS-M (mixed – both constipation and diarrhea)
- IBS-U (unclassified – presentation does not fit other categories)
Additional Considerations
Exploring the Microbiome with Functional Pathology
- Comprehensive stool and microbiome panels that assess microbiome balance (beneficial vs pathogenic strains), digestive capacity (enzymes, bile acids, short-chain fatty acids), intestinal inflammation or immune markers, yeast and fungal overgrowth, parasites and dysbiosis, and markers of leaky gut (intestinal permeability).
- SIBO breath tests
- Targeted Blood and Urine Tests
How Is IBS Managed?
- Dietary changes:
- Personalised dietary manipulation to positively influence microbiome (guided by pathology results).
- Identify triggering foods (NOTE: Whilst the FODMAP diet is often recommended and helpful, the full FODMAP diet is not designed to be used long-term – undesirable changes to the microbiome can occur in as little as 4 weeks. The FODMAP diet also does not address all possible dietary triggers, and additional testing is required).
- Mind-body therapies:
- Mindfulness, meditation, and stress-reduction techniques
- Cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)
- Gut-directed hypnotherapy
- Somatic therapy
- Supplements:
- Antispasmodics
- Neuromodulators for gut sensitivity
- Prokinetics and Digestive Aids
- Pre and Probiotics
- Targeted antimicrobials
- Vitamin and mineral therapy
IBS: A Journey, not a Quick Fix
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| Website: www.catherineclark.com.au Email: catherineclark@groupmail.com |
Catherine Clark is a Naturopath, Nutritionist, and Medical Herbalist with a special interest in GIT health, hormones, mental health, and methylation. Catherine consults in person from Logan, Queensland and also online via Telehealth throughout Australia.
- Sperber A. D. (2021). Review article: epidemiology of IBS and other bowel disorders of gut-brain interaction (DGBI). Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics, 54 Suppl 1, S1–S11. https://doi.org/10.1111/apt.16582
- Dinan, T. G., & Cryan, J. F. (2017). Gut-brain axis in 2016: Brain-gut-microbiota axis - mood, metabolism and behaviour. Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology, 14(2), 69–70. https://doi.org/10.1038/nrgastro.2016.200
- Dinan, T. G., & Cryan, J. F. (2017). Brain-Gut-Microbiota Axis and Mental Health. Psychosomatic medicine, 79(8), 920–926. https://doi.org/10.1097/PSY.0000000000000519
- Huang KY, Wang FY, Lv M, Ma XX, Tang XD, Lv L. Irritable bowel syndrome: Epidemiology, overlap disorders, pathophysiology and treatment. World J Gastroenterol 2023; 29(26): 4120-4135 DOI: https://doi.10.3748/wjg.v29.i26.4120
- Ford, A. C., Sperber, A. D., Corsetti, M., & Camilleri, M. (2020). Irritable bowel syndrome. Lancet, 396(10263), 1675–1688. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31548-8
- Rej, Anupam; Sanders, David. (2019). The overlap of irritable bowel syndrome and noncoeliac gluten sensitivity. Current Opinion in Gastroenterology 35(3): 199-205, https://doi.10.1097/MOG.0000000000000517
- Rome Foundation. (n.d.). Rome IV Criteria. https://theromefoundation.org/rome-iv/rome-iv-criteria/
- Vandeputte, D., & Joossens, M. (2020). Effects of Low and High FODMAP Diets on Human Gastrointestinal Microbiota Composition in Adults with Intestinal Diseases: A Systematic Review. Microorganisms, 8(11), 1638. https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8111638
- Bennet, S.M.P., Böhn, L., Störsrud, S., Liljebo, T., Collin, L., Lindfors, P., Törnblom, H., Öhman, L., Simrén, M. (2018). Multivariate modelling of faecal bacterial profiles of patients with IBS predicts responsiveness to a diet low in FODMAPs. Gut, 67, 872-881. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/gutjnl-2016-313128
Monday, May 12
Busting the Top 5 Myths About Naturopathy: What You Need to Know
🌿 Myth 1: Naturopaths aren’t real healthcare professionals
💊 Myth 2: Naturopaths are anti-medication or anti-science
🍃 Myth 3: Naturopathy is just about herbs and supplements
🧙♀️ Myth 4: Naturopathy is “woo-woo” or unproven
⚖️ Myth 5: Naturopathy is unregulated
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| www.catherineclark.com.au catherineclark@groupmail.com |
Catherine Clark is a Naturopath, Nutritionist, and Medical Herbalist with a special interest in GIT health, hormones, mental health, and methylation. Catherine consults in person from Logan, Queensland and also online via Telehealth throughout Australia.
Monday, May 5
"What Is Naturopathy? The Holistic Approach That’s Changing Lives"
Curious about Naturopathy? Learn what it is, how it works, the conditions it can help with, and why it’s a powerful path to complete health and Wellbeing.
What is Naturopathy?
- Bio (the physical body)
- Psycho (the mind and emotional well-being)
- Social (lifestyle, relationships, culture, work, and values).
What Conditions Can Naturopathy Help With?
- Gut and Digestive Issues
- Sleep and Stress Management
- Pain and Inflammation
- Hormonal Imbalances and Women’s Health
- Allergies, Intolerances, Sensitivities and Immune Health (autoimmune conditions)
- Fatigue
- Skin problems
- Mental Health challenges like anxiety and depression
- Issues related to Neurodiversity
- Genetic Variations that effect Methylation
- Preventive Health and general wellbeing
Naturopathy Can Assist with Many Health Concerns
Is Naturopathy Safe?
Naturopathy is a Very Safe Form of Treatment
How Does Naturopathy Work?
Identify Underlying Causes and Explore How Different Body Systems, Lifestyle Habits, and Emotional Wellbeing Interact
What Qualifications Do Naturopaths Have?
Degree Qualified
How is Naturopathy Different from Conventional Medicine?
Make Changes that Support Optimal Function
What Are the Benefits of Seeing a Naturopath?
- A personalized, whole-person approach to your healthcare
- Focus on long-term wellness and prevention
- Identifying the root causes, not just symptoms
- Empowerment through education and practical tools to help you take charge of your wellbeing
- Support for both physical and emotional resilience
Identify Underlying Cause of Symptoms
How Long Does It Take to See Results?
Aim for Small Consistent Steps Over Time
Can I Keep Taking My Medications While Seeing a Naturopath?
Collaborative Healthcare
What Types of Natural Remedies Are Used?
- Herbal medicines
- Nutritional supplements
- Dietary modifications
- Stress management practices
- Lifestyle counselling
- Functional pathology (interpretive pathology that focuses on how your body is functioning). Your Naturopath can directly refer you for all functional and many ‘traditional’ blood tests, however, these are not covered under Medicare. Naturopaths also love it when you bring along blood tests or other pathology results as we interpret these from the perspective of identifying sub-clinical and optimal functioning, as well as functional processes such as methylation, and conversion processes.
- Referrals to other health specialists
How Can I Find a Qualified Naturopath?
Final Thoughts
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| www.catherineclark.com.au catherineclark@groupmail.com |
If you are looking for tailored solutions - blending natural medicine, nutrition, and mind-body practices – Click the link below to get in touch.

Thursday, April 10
Processed Meats and Colorectal Cancer: What You Need to Know
We’re now seeing a rise in colorectal cancer (CRC) among younger adults, not just older populations. That means it’s time to look more closely at everyday dietary habits that may contribute to risk — including that regular serving of bacon, ham, or sausages.
What the Research Tells Us
A growing body of scientific evidence shows a clear link between processed meat consumption and increased risk of colorectal cancer. Processed meat includes any meat that’s been altered for preservation or flavour — think salting, curing, fermenting, or smoking.
In fact, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), part of the World Health Organization, classifies processed meats as carcinogenic to humans. That means there is strong evidence these meats can cause cancer, especially colorectal cancer.
One large UK study found that eating just 70g of red and processed meat per day was associated with a 40% increased risk of colon cancer. Another 2025 study involving over half a million women found that just 30g of processed meat daily was enough to raise CRC risk by 8%.
Why Processed Meats Are Harmful
So, what’s the problem with processed meats? It’s not just the meat itself — it’s the compounds that are added or formed during processing and cooking:
- Nitrates and nitrites used in curing form N-nitrosamines, powerful cancer-causing agents.
- Heterocyclic amines form when meat is cooked at high temperatures.
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from smoking or charring can damage DNA.
These compounds can work together to disrupt gut health, trigger inflammation, and increase the risk of DNA damage — all of which play a role in the development of colorectal cancer.
So, What Can You Do?
The World Cancer Research Fund recommends limiting red meat to three servings per week — and processed meat? Ideally, very little, if any at all.
If you’re someone who enjoys bacon or deli meats regularly, start by making small changes:
- Swap in plant-based or whole-food protein sources like legumes, tempeh, or eggs.
- Choose fresh, unprocessed meats and cook them gently (e.g., stewing, baking, or slow-cooking rather than grilling or frying).
- Make vegetables and fibre-rich whole foods the stars of your meals.
We don’t need to eliminate these foods completely, but we do need to pay attention to frequency, portion size, and preparation methods. Remember — prevention is powerful, and even small changes can make a meaningful difference over time.
If you’re experiencing digestive symptoms, fatigue, or simply want to understand how to eat healthier, let’s talk. Holistic healthcare offers powerful support for prevention and healing — from food and lifestyle to gut health and mindset.
Monday, March 31
Monday, March 17
Walk Your Way to Better Mental Health: How Daily Steps Can Reduce Depression
Key Findings:
- Taking at least 5,000 steps per day was associated with fewer depressive symptoms.
- Walking 7,000+ steps per day was linked to a reduced risk of developing depression.
- Even small increases—an extra 1,000 steps per day—were associated with a lower risk of depression.
- The mental health benefits of walking applied across all age groups and genders.
What This Means for You:
The good news? You don’t need to hit 10,000 steps a day to see benefits. Simply moving more—whether through walking, dancing, or even pacing while on the phone—can make a real difference in your mental well-being. If you’re feeling low, consider setting a step goal and making movement a regular part of your routine.
This study highlights how step-based physical activity could be a simple, accessible, and effective way to support mental health. So, lace up your shoes, take a walk, and step towards better well-being—one stride at a time!
Need Support? You’re Not Alone.
If you're experiencing depression or struggling with your mental health, please reach out for support. Help is available:
📞 Lifeline: 13 11 14 (24/7 crisis support)
📞 Beyond Blue: 1300 22 4636 (mental health support)
📞 Suicide Call Back Service: 1300 659 467 (for those in distress)
You deserve support—don’t hesitate to reach out.
Source:
Bizzozero-Peroni, B., Díaz-Goñi, V., Jiménez-López, E., Rodríguez-Gutiérrez, E., Sequí-Domínguez, I., Núñez de Arenas-Arroyo, S., López-Gil, J. F., Martínez-Vizcaíno, V., & Mesas, A. E. (2024). Daily Step Count and Depression in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. JAMA network open, 7(12), e2451208. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.51208






















